CIE Insider

IGCSE Physics Paper 5, decoded.

Every rule, error and examiner pet-peeve from CIE Examiner Reports 2021–2025 — distilled into a guide you can revise from, drill against, and check yourself with.

4 questions · Measurement · Graph · Optics/Thermal · Planning 6 variants · 51 / 52 / 53 / 61 / 62 / 63 25 ranked criticisms · from 5 years of reports
About this tool

Every mark Cambridge IGCSE Physics Paper 5 examiners penalise — compiled from five years of examiner reports

Cambridge IGCSE Physics 0625 Paper 5 (Practical Test) is a 40-mark paper sat in 1 hour 15 minutes across two experiments. Marks are awarded for taking and recording measurements with appropriate precision, drawing and interpreting graphs, applying physics reasoning to experimental data, identifying and explaining sources of error, and completing a planning exercise. Unlike written papers, the practical test has strict technique requirements: measurements must be recorded to the correct number of decimal places, best-fit lines must genuinely minimise residuals, and sources of error must be specific to the experiment. Examiner reports note that generic answers — “parallax error”, “human error”, “systematic error” without further explanation — rarely score.

This guide is built from CIE Examiner Reports 2021–2025 across all variants (51, 52, 53, 61, 62, 63). The Rules tab gives the complete reference for each mark category. Drill Mode generates examiner-style questions on the most-tested skill areas. The Self-Audit is a checklist to run through after each practice paper, catching the specific items most often missed. Top 25 Marks Lost ranks errors by frequency across series, so you know where to focus when revision time is short.

Start with the Overview to identify which areas cost the most marks, then read the relevant Rules sections. Before each practice paper, skim the Self-Audit so the criteria are fresh. After the paper, work through the Audit to find what slipped, then drill those areas in Drill Mode. Complement with the IGCSE Physics definitions flashcards to reinforce the technical vocabulary examiners expect in written answers.

Sitting Paper 6 instead of (or as well as) Paper 5? The Paper 6 Alternative to Practical guide covers the same core skills but with a Paper 6 focus — reading instruments from printed diagrams rather than live apparatus, and the specific mark-scheme rules that differ between the two papers.

Where to start

One paper. Roughly the same mistakes, every series.

CIE examiners write reports after every series. We read all of them from 2021 to 2025 — every variant — and the same handful of errors come up every single time. Master those, and you've protected most of the marks in Paper 5.

Use The Rules as a reference. Drill yourself in Drill Mode. After every practice paper, run the Self-Audit to find what slipped.

Your progress

Self-Audit completion

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Top 5 marks lost — across every series, 2021–2025

If you only fix five things…

Ranked by how many series each error appeared in. Each one shows up almost every paper. Click any item to jump to the rule.

  1. Best-fit line drawn dot-to-dot. Graph work
  2. Best-fit line forced through the origin. Graph work
  3. 5% / 10% tolerance rule not applied when comparing values. Conclusions
  4. Conclusion method missing — a prediction is written instead. Planning
  5. Generic sources of error: "parallax", "human error". Sources of error
Or jump straight to a section

Browse by question type

The Rules

Every rule, every common error, every examiner quote.

Filter by topic or search for a keyword. Each rule is grounded in actual examiner reports — the wording is theirs, not ours.

Drill Mode

Test yourself on the things examiners actually mark.

15 questions drawn from the most common errors across 5 years of examiner reports. Pick a mode and go.

Ready when you are.

Choose a topic, or attempt them all.

Self-Audit

After every practice paper, tick off what you got right.

For each box you can't tick, jump back to the relevant rule. Your progress is saved in this browser.

0 of 0 items checked
The full list

25 most-criticised mistakes, ranked.

Ordered by how many series each error appeared in across Papers 5 and 6, 2021–2025. The higher up the list, the more marks the average candidate loses to it.

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Skill area
Criticism
Series
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